NEC Express5800/R110f-1E User Manual

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Summary of Contents

Page 1 - User's Guide

Universal RAID Utility User's Guide Ver: 3.0 856-127900-130-A 1st Edition Jul 2013 Copyright NEC Cor

Page 2

Structure of Universal RAID Utility The Universal RAID Utility consists of the following modules. The module that can be used is different depending o

Page 3

raidcmd 100 Step 1 Execute "rebuild" command with -op option and the defined parameters. -c : Number of the RAID Controller containing the

Page 4 - Introduction

Checking Result of Executing Rebuild You can find the result of executing Rebuild by checking the Tree View, the property of the Physical Device and

Page 5 - Contents

Reducing the power consumption of the Physical Device The HDD Power Saving is the function to spin down the Physical Device that is not in use. The H

Page 6

raidcmd 103 Step 1 Execute "optctrl" command with -psd option and the defined parameters. -c : Number of RAID Controller for which Power S

Page 7

raidcmd 104 Step 1 Execute the "optctrl" command with -dst option and the defined parameters. -c : Number of RAID Controller for which De

Page 8

Checking Location of Physical Device The locate function can be used when you want to know the slot to which a specific Physical Device appearing in

Page 9 - Overview

Changing Status of Physical Device Forcibly The function of changing status of a Physical Device forcibly can be used when you want to change the Sta

Page 10

raidcmd 107 Step 1 Execute "stspd" command with -st option and the following parameters. -c : Number of the RAID Controller containing the

Page 11

raidcmd 108 Step 1 Execute "stspd" command with -st option and the following parameters. -c : Number of the RAID Controller containing the

Page 12 - System requirements

Refreshing the battery of the RAID Controller The Refresh Battery is a function to refresh the battery connected to the RAID Controller. The function

Page 13 - Software (VMware ESX)

11 Functional differences from previous version of Universal RAID Utility Ver2.61 and Ver3.0 The following features have been enhanced and changed f

Page 14 - Resources

raidcmd Step 1 Execute "refresh" command using the following parameter. -c : Number of RAID Controller for which Refresh Battery is set.

Page 15

Troubleshooting RAID System This chapter describes the troubleshooting of a RAID System done by using the Universal RAID Utility. The Universal RAID

Page 16 - Installation image

Failure Detection Measures The Universal RAID Utility provides several fault detection measures as shown in Figure 23 Troubleshooting image of RAID S

Page 17

Windows [Example 1] When Logical Drive 2 on RAID Controller 1 is degraded. Item Description <RU0402> Indicates event ID. The four numeric

Page 18

Linux and VMware ESX [Example 1] When Logical Drive 1 on RAID Controller 2 is degraded. - Jun 27 18:49:04 localhost raidsrv[27370]: <RU0402>

Page 19 - Installation (Windows)

raidcmd Step 1 Execute raidcmd without command to check the component where a failure occurs. Step 2 Execute "sbuzzer" command with the f

Page 20

ESMPRO User Group is the name group for the management of NEC ESMPRO Manager (specified it when installed NEC ESMPRO Manager). If you forget the nam

Page 21

Operation in no failures of Physical Devices If all Physical Devices used by a Logical Drive operates normally (with their [Status] being [Online]), t

Page 22 - Uninstallation (Windows)

Operation when redundancy of Logical Drive degraded or lost due to failure of Physical Device If one or more Physical Devices used by a Logical Drive

Page 23

Operation when failed Physical Device is replaced to recover RAID System Using the RAID System continuously with the redundancy of a Logical Drive r

Page 24

System requirements This chapter describes system requirements of the Universal RAID Utility. Hardware Computers The computers can contain RAID Syst

Page 25

If you continue to use the RAID System with lost redundancy of a Logical Drive and another Physical Device is failed further, the redundancy of the Lo

Page 26

Monitoring Battery Status The Universal RAID Utility can monitor Battery status which the RAID Controller detects by the following means. RAID Viewe

Page 27

Monitoring Flash Backup Unit Status The Universal RAID Utility can monitor Flash Backup Unit status which the RAID Controller detects by the followin

Page 28

123 Monitoring Enclosure Status The Universal RAID Utility can monitor enclosure status which the RAID Controller detects by the following means. RA

Page 29

Tree View of RAID Viewer 124 Figure 30 Display of RAID Viewer / raidcmd (Detection of S.M.A.R.T. error) The status of the node of Physical Device be

Page 30

125 Management of RAID System using NEC ESMPRO Manager You can browse, monitor, or operate the RAID System that is managed by Universal RAID Utilit

Page 31 - Log Viewer

126 Function that can be used in NEC ESMPRO Manager You can use the following functions ("Usable" is "") with the RAID System M

Page 32

Using ExpressUpdate Universal RAID Utility supports ExpressUpdate. This feature enables you to install, update, and uninstall Universal RAID Utility

Page 33 - Standard and Advanced Modes

Changing of Settings of Universal RAID Utility This chapter describes how to change the settings of the Universal RAID Utility. Changing TCP port nu

Page 34

Using Linux or VMware ESX as Operating System Step 1 Log in to the computer as a user having the administrator authority. Step 2 Abort the raidcmd

Page 35 - Functions of RAID Viewer

13 Microsoft .NET Framework To use the RAID Viewer and Log Viewer, Microsoft .NET Framework Versions 2.0 to 3.5 is required. Windows Server 2008 and

Page 36 - RAID Controller

Changing RAID System Management Mode at Start of RAID Viewer The RAID Viewer is started in the Standard Mode by default. The setting can be changed s

Page 37 - Disk Array

131 Notes on Use of Universal RAID Utility This chapter describes the notes on use of the Universal RAID Utility. Operation Environment Use of IPv6

Page 38 - SSD Cache Disk Array

132 OS Fatal Error Event The event “OS Fatal Error” is registered if the contiguous memory that is required for Universal RAID Utility operation can

Page 39 - SSD Cache Drive

133 RAID Viewer, Log Viewer Verification of Authenticode signature at the startup of the RAID Viewer and Log Viewer RAID Viewer and Log Viewer have

Page 40 - Shortcut Menu

134 The different behavior between RAID Viewer and raidcmd for N8103-171(G171) N8103-171(G171) has differences in the time operated from RAID Viewer

Page 41 - Operation View

135 NEC ESMPRO Manager Simultaneous operation from two or more NEC ESMPRO Manager The following error might occur from NEC ESMPRO Manager to RAID Sys

Page 42 - Menu Bar

Others Resources Resource Windows Linux/VMware ESX Available Hard Disk Space 250MB or more (not include Microsoft .NET Framework Ver2.0) ← (not i

Page 43

15 Taking over TCP port numbers Settings for Firewall, etc. When other applications are using 5016 to 5018 Updating Universal RAID Utility by fo

Page 44 - Status Bar

Setup of Universal RAID Utility This chapter describes installation and uninstallation of the Universal RAID Utility. Installation image Use the set

Page 45 - Functions of Log Viewer

Installation and Uninstallation This section describes the procedure of installation and uninstallation of Universal RAID Utility. kind Description

Page 46 - Log View

Preparing installation (Windows) RAID Viewer and Log Viewer use Microsoft .NET Framework Versions 2.0 to 3.5. Install these components if it does not

Page 47

Installation (Windows) The Setup Program installs Universal RAID Utility when there is no Universal RAID Utility in the server. Step 1 Check if the o

Page 48 - Functions of raidcmd

2 Trademarks NEC EXPRESSBUILDER is trademarks of NEC Corporation. Microsoft and its logo, Windows, Windows Server, and

Page 49 - RAID System Configuration

Step 6 The “Ready to Install the Program” screen appears. Confirm the modules to be installed displayed on the screen and click [Install] to start ins

Page 50

 Do not uninstall “LSI SAS Storage SNMP Agent X” (X is version) in the list of [Add or Remove Program]. If you uninstall it, Universal RAID Utilit

Page 51

Uninstallation (Windows) The Setup Program uninstalls Universal RAID Utility when there is the same version of Universal RAID Utility in the server.

Page 52

23 izard appears as shown in the figure to the right. Click the uninstallation completes, "Universal RAID Utility" is lso, one or several

Page 53

Preparing installation (Linux) You must prepare the following packages for using the Universal RAID Utility. If the following packages do not exist i

Page 54

 SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 10 SP3 or later packages x86 x64 standard C++ library libstdc++ libstdc++ standard C library glibc glibc GCC

Page 55

Installation (Linux, VMware ESX) Use setup.sh in the installation image to install latest Universal RAID Utility. You must install the Universal RA

Page 56

Uninstallation (Linux, VMware ESX) Use setup.sh in the installation image to uninstall Universal RAID Utility. Use the same version of the Setup Pr

Page 57

28 Change of Universal RAID Utility Configuration The configuration of Universal RAID Utility must be changed when a RAID Controller is connected or

Page 58

Starting or Stopping Universal RAID Utility This chapter describes the procedure of starting or stopping each module in the Universal RAID Utility.

Page 59

3 External Libraries which this product uses This product contains libraries ("External Libraries") provided by the third party suppliers

Page 60

RAID Viewer Use [Start] menu to open the RAID Viewer. Click [Start], and point menu in order to [Programs], [Universal RAID Utility] and [RAID Viewe

Page 61 - Configuration of RAID System

Log Viewer Use [Start] menu to open the Log Viewer. Click [Start], and point menu in order to [Programs], [Universal RAID Utility], [Log Viewer].

Page 62 - Making Hot Spare

raidcmd raidcmd is command on console as "Command Prompt" in Windows and console (terminal) in Linux and VMware ESX. The raidcmd is execute

Page 63 - About Dedicated Hot Spare

33 Standard and Advanced Modes The RAID Viewer and raidcmd can operate in two RAID System Management Modes, which are Standard Mode and Advanced Mod

Page 64 - Making Global Hot Spare

The following message will be displayed when you operate in the Standard Mode with raidcmd. Change the RAID System Management Mode to Advanced Mode.

Page 65 - Making Dedicated Hot Spare

Functions of RAID Viewer This chapter describes the functions of the RAID Viewer. Structure of RAID Viewer As shown in the figure below, the RAID Vi

Page 66 - Removing Hot Spare

Server The first level node shows the server in which the Universal RAID Utility operates.  [Icon] <Server name> Item Description <Serv

Page 67

Battery If the RAID Controller has the Battery, the RAID Controller node has a Battery node. A Battery node and icon shows the status of Battery.

Page 68

SSD Cache Disk Array When you create SSD Cache Drive in the RAID Controller, you can see that SSD Cache Disk Array node for that SSD Cache Drive is in

Page 69

SSD Cache Drive The SSD Cache Drive node exists in the SSD Cache Disk Array node. An SSD Cache Drive node equals an SSD Cache Drive, and shows the num

Page 70

Introduction This User’s Guide describes RAID System management utility "Universal RAID Utility" the version 3.0. This User's Guide c

Page 71

Icon 40 Meaning Description Physical De er Savingvice - Pow The Physical Device which Pow ved to Power Saving by the HDD Power Savier Status has be

Page 72

Operation View The Operation View indicates the status and results of operations executed in the server after the RAID Viewer is started. Figure 4

Page 73 - Items set for Logical Drive

When progress is frequently updated such as initializing a Logical Drive with extremely small capacity, the progress of [Status] might not be able t

Page 74 - Number of Hot Spares

43 Functions executable by RAID Controller Menu item Description [Create Logical Drive] Creates a Logical Drive in the selected RAID Controller. [

Page 75 - Modes of Hot Spares

[Tool] menu [Tool] menu includes tools used to manage RAID Systems and items for changing the operation of the RAID Viewer. Menu item Description [

Page 76 - Mode"

Functions of Log Viewer This chapter describes the functions of the Log Viewer. Structure of Log Viewer As shown in the figure below, the Log Viewer

Page 77

Log View The Log View indicates RAID System operation logs logged by the raidsrv service. You can view the following information on the Log View. It

Page 78

Menu Bar The Log Viewer has two menu items, or [File] and [Help] on the Menu Bar. Figure 8 Menu of Log Viewer The following describes each menu item

Page 79

Functions of raidcmd This chapter describes the functions of the raidcmd. Command Line > raidcmd command <parameters of command> To use t

Page 80

RAID System Configuration raidcmd displays the RAID System configuration in a tree view, the same as RAID Viewer. Execute raidcmd without a comma

Page 81

5 Contents Overview ...9 What is

Page 82

Referring to Information on RAID System This chapter describes how to see the configurations and status of RAID Systems and the RAID System operatio

Page 83

51 Item RAID Viewer Item raidcmd Description Premium Feature Premium Feature Indicates the Premium Feature of RAID Controller. Displayed only when

Page 84 - Deleting Logical Drive

Referring to Property of Battery For the information on a Battery on RAID Controller, see the property of the Battery by RAID Viewer, and see the pro

Page 85 - Using CacheCade

Referring to Property of Logical Drive For the information on a Logical Drive, see the property of the Logical Drive. To display the property of Log

Page 86

54 Item RAID Viewer Item raidcmd Description Number RAID Controller #X Logical Drive #Y Indicates the management number (logical address) of the Lo

Page 87 - Capacity of SSD Cache Drive

 Each RAID Controller supports specific RAID Levels and Stripe Sizes. Unsupported items indicate space or do not appear in the list.  Each RAID C

Page 88 - Deleting SSD Cache Drive

56 Item RAID Viewer Item raidcmd Description Enclosure Enclosure Indicates the number of Enclosure inserted Physical Device. This value is the orig

Page 89 - Maintenance of RAID System

57 Item RAID Viewer Item Description raidcmd Power Status Power Status Indicates the Power Status of Physical Device. Three possible conditions ar

Page 90 - Setting Patrol Read Priority

Referring to Property of Disk Array For the information on a Disk Array, see the property of the Disk Array. To display the property of Disk Array

Page 91

Checking Execution Status of Operation RAID Viewer and raidcmd allows the checking execution status of operation in the RAID System. To check the ex

Page 92

6 Battery...

Page 93 - Stopping Consistency Check

Referring to RAID System Operation Log Operations done for RAID Systems and events occurred in the RAID Systems are registered to the RAID Log of the

Page 94

Configuration of RAID System This chapter describes the configuration of a RAID System by using the Universal RAID Utility. The Universal RAID Util

Page 95 - Initializing Logical Drive

Making Hot Spare The Universal RAID Utility can make a Hot Spare to be replaced with a Physical Device in which a failure occurs. Hot spares can have

Page 96 - Stopping Initialize

About Dedicated Hot Spare Dedicated Hot Spare is a Hot Spare for the specified Disk Arrays under a single RAID Controller. The Dedicated Hot Spare ha

Page 97 - Setting Initialize Priority

Figure 14 Dedicated Hot Spare 3 Ex 4 : In case of the RAID System in Ex2, you can add more Dedicated Hot Spare likely Ex2. If you add the Dedicated Ho

Page 98 - Setting cache mode

raidcmd 65 Step 1 Execute "hotspare" command with –mr option and the following parameters. -c : Number of the RAID Controller containing t

Page 99 - Rebuilding Physical Device

Step 4 If the Dedicated Hot Spare is created successfully, you can find that the value of [Status] is set to [Hot Spare] and item [Hot Spare Informa

Page 100 - Stopping Rebuild

raidcmd 67 Step 1 Execute "hotspare" command with -mr option and the following parameters. -c : Number of the RAID Controller containing t

Page 101 - Setting Rebuild Priority

Configuring RAID System Easily The Universal RAID Utility supports the Easy Configuration function allowing configurations such as creating Logical D

Page 102 - Setting Power Saving Devices

Step 4 In step 2/3, specify the number of Physical Devices used by Logical Drives (or the number of Physical Devices used for data storage) and the

Page 103 - Setting Device Standby Time

7 Operation Procedure of "Create Logical Drive - Simple Mode"... 76 Physic

Page 104

raidcmd Step 1 Connect Physical Devices used for Easy Configuration to the RAID Controller before executing raidcmd if required. 4d the result of

Page 105 - RAID Viewer

RAID Controller Enabling Easy Configuration to Be Executed Any RAID Controller enabling Easy Configuration to be executed must meet the following con

Page 106 - To Online Forcibly

Physical Devices used for Logical Drives Physical Devices of lower Physical Device Numbers are used preferentially for Logical Drives to be created e

Page 107 - To Failed Forcibly

Capacity of Logical Drive The capacity of a Logical Drive to be created is defined by the RAID Level and the capacities of Physical Devices used for

Page 108

Making Hot Spares by Easy Configuration This section describes the information on Hot Spares to be made by the Easy Configuration. Number of Hot Spar

Page 109

Modes of Hot Spares The Easy Configuration can only make Dedicated Hot Spares but cannot make Global Hot Spares. If more than one Logical Drive is cr

Page 110 - Scheduling Refresh Battery

Creating Logical Drive Easily The Universal RAID Utility supports "Create Logical Drive - Simple Mode" in which a Logical Drive can be crea

Page 111 - Troubleshooting RAID System

77 f tialize of the Logical Drive on the Operation iew. raidcmd Step 4 In step 2/3, select Physical Devices to be used to create the Logical Drive

Page 112 - Failure Detection Measures

Step 3 Type "yes" to reply to the confirmation message. Then a Logical Drive is created. Step 4 After the Logical Drive is created succes

Page 113 - Windows

Creating Logical Drive Freely The Universal RAID Utility supports "Create Logical Drive - Custom Mode" in which a Logical Drive can be crea

Page 114 - Buzzer in RAID Controller

8 Operation when failed Physical Device is replaced to recover RAID System...119 Operation when the Logi

Page 115

Step 4 If you click [Add] in the [Create Logical Drive (Custom)] dialog box, the [Register Logical Drive] wizard is started. In step 1/3, select the

Page 116

Step 6 In step 3/3, select the setting items of the Logical Drive to be registered. [Capacity] should be a value within the Capacity of the Logical

Page 117 - Logical Drive

raidcmd A count of Logical Drive created by raidcmd is 1 at same time. Step 1 Connect Physical Devices used for a Logical Drive to the RAID Controll

Page 118

Creating Logical Drives by "Create Logical Drive - Custom Mode" This section describes the information on Logical Drives to be created by &

Page 119

Deleting Logical Drive The Universal RAID Utility can delete a Logical Drive becoming unnecessary.  The function of deleting a Logical Drive is av

Page 120

Using CacheCade The CacheCade is the function to create the SSD Cache Drive using Solid State Drive(S) (SSD). The SSD Cache Drive operates as the Cac

Page 121 - Monitoring Battery Status

86 pears. rive. raidcmd Step 4 Click [Next]. The [Check the contents, and completing the "Create SSD Cache Drive" Wizard] window apThe w

Page 122

Capacity of SSD Cache Drive The capacity of SSD Cache Drive to be created depends on the capacity of Solid State Drive(s). The maximum size of SSD Ca

Page 123 - Monitoring Enclosure Status

Deleting SSD Cache Drive The procedure of deleting an SSD Cache a Drive is described below. The function of Delete SSD Cache Drive is available onl

Page 124

Maintenance of RAID System This chapter describes the maintenance of a RAID System using the Universal RAID Utility. Providing Patrol Read for Physi

Page 125 - ESMPRO Manager

9 Overview This chapter describes the overview of the Universal RAID Utility. What is Universal RAID Utility? The Universal RAID Utility enables RA

Page 126

Checking Result of Executing Patrol Read You can find the result of executing Patrol Read by checking the RAID Log of the Universal RAID Utility. Whe

Page 127 - Using ExpressUpdate

Checking Logical Drive Consistency The Consistency Check function checks the consistency between the data in the data area of a Logical Drive and the

Page 128 - Utility

Step 2 After the Consistency Check is started, the raidcmd terminates normally. Check the execution status of the Consistency Check by using "opl

Page 129 - Avoiding TCP port conflict

Executing Consistency Check for all Logical Drives for a RAID Controller which not support Patrol Read or of which the Patrol Read is disabled. Use &

Page 130

Setting Consistency Check Priority You can set the priority at which Consistency Check is executed in the server. The procedure of setting the Consis

Page 131 - Operation Environment

Initializing Logical Drive The Initialize writes 0s into the entire area of a Logical Drive to erase the data saved in the Logical Drive. Use the fun

Page 132 - OS Fatal Error Event

Step 3 After Initialize is started, the progress of the Initialize appears on the Operation View. At the completion of the Initialize, [Status] on t

Page 133 - RAID Viewer, Log Viewer

Setting Initialize Priority You can set the priority at which Initialize is executed in the server. The procedure of setting the Initialize Priority

Page 134 - Log Rotation

Changing Cache Mode of Logical Drive You can change the cache mode of Logical Drive. The range of change differs depending on the type of the RAID Co

Page 135 - NEC ESMPRO Manager

Rebuilding Physical Device Rebuild means incorporation of a new Physical Device to a Logical Drive after a Physical Device is replaced with the new o

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